Reinforced Concrete Shear Wall Concept

Shear wall is a structural member in a reinforced concrete framed structure to resist lateral forces such as wind forces.

Reinforced concrete shear wall concept.

Plain concrete wall when reinforcement 0 4. However these older shear walls were typically designed for combined actions of gravity loads and wind loading. Horizontal and vertical distributed reinforcement ratio 0 25 is required for all shear walls. Reinforced concrete wall is designed as a compression member.

Reinforced concrete shear walls have long been recognized as suitable structural systems providing both lateral resistance and drift control in rc buildings. A structural reinforced concrete shear wall in a 5 story building provides lateral and gravity load resistance for the applied load as shown in the figure below. Reinforced concrete wall is used in case where beam is not provided and load from the slab is heavy or when the masonry wall thickness is restricted. Introduction reinforced concrete walls are often used as elements for ensuring the lateral strength and stability of a structure.

In order for a structure. Reinforced concrete wall is classified as. Shear wall section and assumed reinforcement is investigated after analysis to verify suitability for the applied loads. Shear walls are generally used in high rise buildings subject to lateral wind and seismic forces.

During an earthquake a large amount of energy is released. Reinforced concrete shear wall analysis and design. Shear wall buildings are commonly used for residential purposes and can house from 100 to 500 persons per building.